Post‑Surgery Driving Tips: What You Need to Know

Getting back behind the wheel too soon can put you and others at risk. Whether you had knee surgery, a shoulder repair, or a minor procedure, the same basic rules apply. Below are clear, step‑by‑step tips to help you decide when you’re ready and how to drive safely.

Ask Your Doctor First

The fastest way to know if you can drive is to ask the surgeon or your physiotherapist. They’ll look at your pain level, medication, range of motion, and reaction time. If they say ‘yes,’ write down any limits they mention – for example, no driving for 24 hours after certain painkillers.

Check Your Medications

Many post‑op prescriptions cause drowsiness or slower reflexes. Common culprits include narcotics, muscle relaxants, and some antibiotics. Read the label for warnings like ‘Do not drive.’ If you’re unsure, call your pharmacist and ask how the drug might affect you.

When you’re on medication, do a quick test: sit in the driver’s seat, reach for the pedals, and see if you can press them smoothly without pain. If you’re shaky or your vision is blurry, wait.

Assess Your Physical Ability

Driving requires a clear line of sight, full use of both legs (or at least the leg that operates the accelerator), and enough shoulder movement to turn the wheel. Try the following before you start the car:

• Turn the steering wheel left and right without strain.
• Practice pressing the gas and brake with the foot you’ll use while seated.
• Check that you can see all mirrors comfortably.

If any of these feel awkward, give yourself more time for rehab.

Start Slow and Safe

Even if you’ve got the green light, begin with a short, low‑traffic route. A quiet suburb or empty parking lot is perfect for a test run. Keep the following in mind:

• Leave enough space around you to react to surprise stops.
• Avoid high‑speed highways for at least a week.
• Drive during daylight when visibility is best.

Take a break after a few minutes to see how your body feels. If you notice swelling, pain, or a foggy head, pull over and rest.

Adjust Your Car If Needed

Small tweaks can make a big difference. Move the seat forward or back so you can fully depress the pedals without stretching. Adjust the steering wheel height to keep your elbows slightly bent. If you wear glasses, wear them while driving – even a slight blur can slow reaction time.

Some people find a lumbar support pillow helpful after back surgery. Just make sure it doesn’t shift while you’re driving.

Know the Legal Side

Driving while impaired by medication can be considered reckless driving in many states. If you’re ever pulled over, be honest about your recent surgery and any meds you’re on. Having a note from your doctor confirming you’re cleared to drive can spare you trouble.

Finally, keep your insurance policy up to date. Some policies require you to report a recent surgery, especially if it involved a limb.

Getting back on the road is a big milestone in recovery. Follow these tips, listen to your body, and give yourself permission to take it slow. When you’re ready, you’ll feel confident and safe behind the wheel again.